【问题】
折腾：
【记录】用cx_Freeze把Python代码打包成单个独立的exe可执行文件
的过程中，出错：
D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\cx_Freeze>setup.py bdist_msi
running bdist_msi
running build
running build_exe
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\cx_Freeze\setup.py", line 35, in <module>
executables = [Executable("../../BlogsToWordpress/BlogsToWordpress.py", base=base)])
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\dist.py", line 365, in setup
distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\distutils\core.py", line 152, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 953, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\windist.py", line 363, in run
self.run_command('build')
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 326, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 127, in run
self.run_command(cmd_name)
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 326, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\dist.py", line 235, in run
freezer.Freeze()
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\freezer.py", line 570, in Freeze
self.finder = self._GetModuleFinder()
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\freezer.py", line 318, in _GetModuleFinder
argsSource.copyDependentFiles, compress = argsSource.compress)
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\finder.py", line 54, in __init__
self._AddBaseModules()
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\finder.py", line 69, in _AddBaseModules
self.IncludeModule("traceback")
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\finder.py", line 526, in IncludeModule
namespace = namespace)
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\finder.py", line 274, in _ImportModule
raise ImportError("No module named %r" % name)
ImportError: No module named 'traceback'
D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\cx_Freeze>
【解决过程】
1.参考：
去把includes加上，变成：
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name: 【记录】用cx_Freeze把Python代码打包成单个独立的exe可执行文件
# Purpose: https://www.crifan.com/use_cx_freeze_to_package_python_to_single_executable_exe
# Author: Crifan Li
#
# Created: 06/01/2013
# Copyright: (c) Crifan Li 2013
# Licence: www.crifan.com
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import sys;
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable;
# Dependencies are automatically detected, but it might need fine tuning.
build_exe_options = {
"packages" : ["os"],
"includes" : ["PIL"],
"path" : "D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\crifan,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\crifan\blogModules,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\thirdparty,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\thirdparty\chardet,",
"icon" : "../../BlogsToWordpress\BlogsToWordpress.ico",
};
# GUI applications require a different base on Windows (the default is for a
# console application).
base = None
if sys.platform == "win32":
base = "Win32GUI"
setup( name = "BlogsToWordpress",
version = "16.8",
description = u"将百度空间(新版和旧版),网易163,新浪sina,QQ空间,人人网,CSDN,搜狐Sohu,博客大巴Blogbus,天涯博客,点点轻博客等博客搬家到WordPress",
options = {"build_exe": build_exe_options},
executables = [Executable("../../BlogsToWordpress/BlogsToWordpress.py", base=base)])然后再去运行看看效果。
结果问题依旧。
2.把对应的traceback加进去：
"includes" : [
"PIL",
"traceback",
],再去运行看看，问题依旧。
3.参考：
cx_Freeze ImportError: cannot import name
去手动添加参数，结果也不识别：
D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\cx_Freeze>setup.py bdist_msi --include-modules traceback usage: setup.py [global_opts] cmd1 [cmd1_opts] [cmd2 [cmd2_opts] ...] or: setup.py --help [cmd1 cmd2 ...] or: setup.py --help-commands or: setup.py cmd --help error: option --include-modules not recognized D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\cx_Freeze>setup.py bdist_msi --include-modules=traceback usage: setup.py [global_opts] cmd1 [cmd1_opts] [cmd2 [cmd2_opts] ...] or: setup.py --help [cmd1 cmd2 ...] or: setup.py --help-commands or: setup.py cmd --help error: option --include-modules not recognized
4.貌似需要另外去安装这个traceback模块啊。。。
这也太悲催，太不好用了。
5.网上找不到解决办法。
看来只能自己去看源代码了。。。
6.后来注意到，其中输出有：
executables = [Executable("../../BlogsToWordpress/BlogsToWordpress.py", base=base)])
然后去cmd下面，测试了一下：
D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\cx_Freeze>ls ..\BlogsToWordpress\BlogsToWordpress.py
发现自己多写了个..，所以，应该是：
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name: 【记录】用cx_Freeze把Python代码打包成单个独立的exe可执行文件
# Purpose: https://www.crifan.com/use_cx_freeze_to_package_python_to_single_executable_exe
# Author: Crifan Li
#
# Created: 06/01/2013
# Copyright: (c) Crifan Li 2013
# Licence: www.crifan.com
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import sys;
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable;
# Dependencies are automatically detected, but it might need fine tuning.
build_exe_options = {
"packages" : ["os"],
"includes" : [
"PIL",
#"traceback",
],
"path" : "D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\crifan,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\crifan\blogModules,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\thirdparty,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\thirdparty\chardet,",
"icon" : "../../BlogsToWordpress\BlogsToWordpress.ico",
};
# GUI applications require a different base on Windows (the default is for a
# console application).
base = None
if sys.platform == "win32":
base = "Win32GUI"
setup( name = "BlogsToWordpress",
version = "16.8",
description = u"将百度空间(新版和旧版),网易163,新浪sina,QQ空间,人人网,CSDN,搜狐Sohu,博客大巴Blogbus,天涯博客,点点轻博客等博客搬家到WordPress",
options = {"build_exe": build_exe_options},
executables = [Executable("..\BlogsToWordpress\BlogsToWordpress.py", base=base)])然后运行效果是，问题依旧：
D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\cx_Freeze>setup.py bdist_msi
running bdist_msi
running build
running build_exe
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\cx_Freeze\setup.py", line 38, in <module>
executables = [Executable("..\BlogsToWordpress\BlogsToWordpress.py", base=base)])
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\dist.py", line 365, in setup
distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\distutils\core.py", line 152, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 953, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\windist.py", line 363, in run
self.run_command('build')
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 326, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 127, in run
self.run_command(cmd_name)
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 326, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\dist.py", line 235, in run
freezer.Freeze()
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\freezer.py", line 570, in Freeze
self.finder = self._GetModuleFinder()
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\freezer.py", line 318, in _GetModuleFinder
argsSource.copyDependentFiles, compress = argsSource.compress)
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\finder.py", line 54, in __init__
self._AddBaseModules()
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\finder.py", line 69, in _AddBaseModules
self.IncludeModule("traceback")
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\finder.py", line 526, in IncludeModule
namespace = namespace)
File "D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\finder.py", line 274, in _ImportModule
raise ImportError("No module named %r" % name)
ImportError: No module named 'traceback'
D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\cx_Freeze>7.改为：
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name: 【记录】用cx_Freeze把Python代码打包成单个独立的exe可执行文件
# Purpose: https://www.crifan.com/use_cx_freeze_to_package_python_to_single_executable_exe
# Author: Crifan Li
#
# Created: 06/01/2013
# Copyright: (c) Crifan Li 2013
# Licence: www.crifan.com
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import sys;
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable;
# Dependencies are automatically detected, but it might need fine tuning.
build_exe_options = {
"packages" : ["os"],
"includes" : [
"PIL",
#"traceback",
],
"path" : "D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\crifan,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\crifan\blogModules,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\thirdparty,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\thirdparty\chardet,",
"icon" : "../../BlogsToWordpress\BlogsToWordpress.ico",
};
# GUI applications require a different base on Windows (the default is for a
# console application).
base = "..\BlogsToWordpress";
if sys.platform == "win32":
base = "Win32GUI"
setup( name = "BlogsToWordpress",
version = "16.8",
description = u"将百度空间(新版和旧版),网易163,新浪sina,QQ空间,人人网,CSDN,搜狐Sohu,博客大巴Blogbus,天涯博客,点点轻博客等博客搬家到WordPress",
options = {"build_exe": build_exe_options},
executables = [Executable("BlogsToWordpress.py", base=base)])效果是：问题依旧。
8.去查了下，果然还真有traceback模块：
traceback — Print or retrieve a stack traceback
但是是内置的标准模块，所以无法额外安装。
但是结果此处却找不到，说明本身此处，就没有正确识别python啊。。
9.手动再导入一下试试：
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name: 【记录】用cx_Freeze把Python代码打包成单个独立的exe可执行文件
# Purpose: https://www.crifan.com/use_cx_freeze_to_package_python_to_single_executable_exe
# Author: Crifan Li
#
# Created: 06/01/2013
# Copyright: (c) Crifan Li 2013
# Licence: www.crifan.com
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import sys;
import traceback;
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable;
# Dependencies are automatically detected, but it might need fine tuning.
build_exe_options = {
"packages" : ["os"],
"includes" : [
"PIL",
#"traceback",
],
"path" : "D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\crifan,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\crifan\blogModules,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\thirdparty,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\thirdparty\chardet,",
"icon" : "../../BlogsToWordpress\BlogsToWordpress.ico",
};
# GUI applications require a different base on Windows (the default is for a
# console application).
base = None;
if sys.platform == "win32":
base = "Win32GUI"
setup( name = "BlogsToWordpress",
version = "16.8",
description = u"将百度空间(新版和旧版),网易163,新浪sina,QQ空间,人人网,CSDN,搜狐Sohu,博客大巴Blogbus,天涯博客,点点轻博客等博客搬家到WordPress",
options = {"build_exe": build_exe_options},
executables = [Executable("..\BlogsToWordpress\BlogsToWordpress.py", base=base)])结果是，问题依旧。
10.参考：
https://bitbucket.org/anthony_tuininga/cx_freeze/src/8913025af703/samples/simple/setup.py?at=default
中的简单例子，去删掉复杂的配置，变成：
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name: 【记录】用cx_Freeze把Python代码打包成单个独立的exe可执行文件
# Purpose: https://www.crifan.com/use_cx_freeze_to_package_python_to_single_executable_exe
# Author: Crifan Li
#
# Created: 06/01/2013
# Copyright: (c) Crifan Li 2013
# Licence: www.crifan.com
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# import sys;
# import traceback;
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable;
# # Dependencies are automatically detected, but it might need fine tuning.
# build_exe_options = {
# "packages" : ["os"],
# "includes" : [
# "PIL",
# #"traceback",
# ],
# "path" : "D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\crifan,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\crifan\blogModules,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\thirdparty,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\thirdparty\chardet,",
# "icon" : "../../BlogsToWordpress\BlogsToWordpress.ico",
# };
# GUI applications require a different base on Windows (the default is for a
# console application).
# base = None;
# if sys.platform == "win32":
# base = "Win32GUI"
setup( name = "BlogsToWordpress",
version = "16.8",
description = u"将百度空间(新版和旧版),网易163,新浪sina,QQ空间,人人网,CSDN,搜狐Sohu,博客大巴Blogbus,天涯博客,点点轻博客等博客搬家到WordPress",
#options = {"build_exe": build_exe_options},
#executables = [Executable("..\BlogsToWordpress\BlogsToWordpress.py", base=base)])
executables = [Executable("..\BlogsToWordpress\BlogsToWordpress.py")])结果是，竟然就可以正常运行了：
D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\cx_Freeze>setup.py bdist_msi running bdist_msi running build running build_exe creating directory build\exe.win-amd64-2.7 copying D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\bases\Console.exe -> build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\BlogsToWordpress.exe copying C:\Windows\system32\python27.dll -> build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\python27.dll Stamped: build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\BlogsToWordpress.exe writing zip file build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\library.zip Name File ---- ---- m BUILD_CONSTANTS m StringIO m UserDict m __builtin__ m __future__ D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\__future__.py m __main__ m _abcoll m _bisect m _codecs m _codecs_cn m _codecs_hk m _codecs_iso2022 m _codecs_jp m _codecs_kr m _codecs_tw m _collections m _functools m _hashlib D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\DLLs\_hashlib.pyd m _heapq m _locale m _md5 m _multibytecodec m _random m _sha m _sha256 m _sha512 m _socket D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\DLLs\_socket.pyd m _sre m _ssl D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\DLLs\_ssl.pyd m _strptime D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\_strptime.py m _struct m _threading_local D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\_threading_local.py m _warnings m _weakref m _weakrefset m _winreg m abc m array m atexit D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\atexit.py m base64 m bdb D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\bdb.py m binascii m bisect D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\bisect.py m blogstowordpress__main__ ..\BlogsToWordpress\BlogsToWordpress.py m bz2 D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\DLLs\bz2.pyd m cPickle m cStringIO m calendar D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\calendar.py m cmd D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\cmd.py m codecs m collections D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\collections.py m copy m copy_reg m cx_Freeze__init__ D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\initscripts\Console.py m datetime m difflib D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\difflib.py m dis D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\dis.py m doctest D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\doctest.py m dummy_thread D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\dummy_thread.py P email D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\email\__init__.py m email._parseaddr D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\email\_parseaddr.py m email.base64mime D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\email\base64mime.py m email.charset D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\email\charset.py m email.encoders D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\email\encoders.py m email.errors D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\email\errors.py m email.feedparser D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\email\feedparser.py m email.generator D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\email\generator.py m email.header D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\email\header.py m email.iterators D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\email\iterators.py m email.message D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\email\message.py P email.mime D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\email\mime\__init__.py m email.parser D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\email\parser.py m email.quoprimime D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\email\quoprimime.py m email.utils D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\email\utils.py P encodings m encodings.aliases m encodings.ascii m encodings.base64_codec m encodings.big5 m encodings.big5hkscs m encodings.bz2_codec m encodings.charmap m encodings.cp037 m encodings.cp1006 m encodings.cp1026 m encodings.cp1140 m encodings.cp1250 m encodings.cp1251 m encodings.cp1252 m encodings.cp1253 m encodings.cp1254 m encodings.cp1255 m encodings.cp1256 m encodings.cp1257 m encodings.cp1258 m encodings.cp424 m encodings.cp437 m encodings.cp500 m encodings.cp720 m encodings.cp737 m encodings.cp775 m encodings.cp850 m encodings.cp852 m encodings.cp855 m encodings.cp856 m encodings.cp857 m encodings.cp858 m encodings.cp860 m encodings.cp861 m encodings.cp862 m encodings.cp863 m encodings.cp864 m encodings.cp865 m encodings.cp866 m encodings.cp869 m encodings.cp874 m encodings.cp875 m encodings.cp932 m encodings.cp949 m encodings.cp950 m encodings.euc_jis_2004 m encodings.euc_jisx0213 m encodings.euc_jp m encodings.euc_kr m encodings.gb18030 m encodings.gb2312 m encodings.gbk m encodings.hex_codec m encodings.hp_roman8 m encodings.hz m encodings.idna m encodings.iso2022_jp m encodings.iso2022_jp_1 m encodings.iso2022_jp_2 m encodings.iso2022_jp_2004 m encodings.iso2022_jp_3 m encodings.iso2022_jp_ext m encodings.iso2022_kr m encodings.iso8859_1 m encodings.iso8859_10 m encodings.iso8859_11 m encodings.iso8859_13 m encodings.iso8859_14 m encodings.iso8859_15 m encodings.iso8859_16 m encodings.iso8859_2 m encodings.iso8859_3 m encodings.iso8859_4 m encodings.iso8859_5 m encodings.iso8859_6 m encodings.iso8859_7 m encodings.iso8859_8 m encodings.iso8859_9 m encodings.johab m encodings.koi8_r m encodings.koi8_u m encodings.latin_1 m encodings.mac_arabic m encodings.mac_centeuro m encodings.mac_croatian m encodings.mac_cyrillic m encodings.mac_farsi m encodings.mac_greek m encodings.mac_iceland m encodings.mac_latin2 m encodings.mac_roman m encodings.mac_romanian m encodings.mac_turkish m encodings.mbcs m encodings.palmos m encodings.ptcp154 m encodings.punycode m encodings.quopri_codec m encodings.raw_unicode_escape m encodings.rot_13 m encodings.shift_jis m encodings.shift_jis_2004 m encodings.shift_jisx0213 m encodings.string_escape m encodings.tis_620 m encodings.undefined m encodings.unicode_escape m encodings.unicode_internal m encodings.utf_16 m encodings.utf_16_be m encodings.utf_16_le m encodings.utf_32 m encodings.utf_32_be m encodings.utf_32_le m encodings.utf_7 m encodings.utf_8 m encodings.utf_8_sig m encodings.uu_codec m encodings.zlib_codec m errno m exceptions m fnmatch D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\fnmatch.py m ftplib D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\ftplib.py m functools D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\functools.py m genericpath m getopt D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\getopt.py m getpass D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\getpass.py m gettext D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\gettext.py m hashlib D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\hashlib.py m heapq D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\heapq.py m httplib D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\httplib.py m imp m inspect D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\inspect.py m itertools m keyword D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\keyword.py m linecache m locale D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\locale.py P logging D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\logging\__init__.py m math m mimetools D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\mimetools.py m mimetypes D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\mimetypes.py m msvcrt m nt m ntpath m nturl2path D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\nturl2path.py m opcode D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\opcode.py m operator m optparse D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\optparse.py m os m pdb D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\pdb.py m platform D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\platform.py m plistlib D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\plistlib.py m posixpath m pprint D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\pprint.py m pyexpat D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\DLLs\pyexpat.pyd m pywintypes C:\Windows\system32\pywintypes27.dll m quopri m random D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\random.py m re D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\re.py m repr m rfc822 D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\rfc822.py m shlex D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\shlex.py m signal m socket D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\socket.py m sre_compile D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\sre_compile.py m sre_constants D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\sre_constants.py m sre_parse D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\sre_parse.py m ssl D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\ssl.py m stat m string m stringprep m strop m struct m sys m tempfile D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\tempfile.py m textwrap D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\textwrap.py m thread m threading D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\threading.py m time m token D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\token.py m tokenize D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\tokenize.py m traceback m types m unicodedata D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\DLLs\unicodedata.pyd P unittest D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\unittest\__init__.py m unittest.case D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\unittest\case.py m unittest.loader D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\unittest\loader.py m unittest.main D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\unittest\main.py m unittest.result D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\unittest\result.py m unittest.runner D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\unittest\runner.py m unittest.signals D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\unittest\signals.py m unittest.suite D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\unittest\suite.py m unittest.util D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\unittest\util.py m urllib D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\urllib.py m urlparse D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\urlparse.py m uu D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\uu.py m warnings m weakref m win32api D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\win32\win32api.pyd m win32con D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\win32\lib\win32con.py m win32pipe D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\win32\win32pipe.pyd P xml D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\xml\__init__.py P xml.parsers D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\xml\parsers\__init__.py m xml.parsers.expat D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\xml\parsers\expat.py P xml.sax D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\xml\sax\__init__.py m xml.sax._exceptions D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\xml\sax\_exceptions.py m xml.sax.expatreader D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\xml\sax\expatreader.py m xml.sax.handler D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\xml\sax\handler.py m xml.sax.saxutils D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\xml\sax\saxutils.py m xml.sax.xmlreader D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\xml\sax\xmlreader.py m zipimport m zlib Missing modules: ? BlogBaidu imported from blogstowordpress__main__ ? BlogBlogbus imported from blogstowordpress__main__ ? BlogCsdn imported from blogstowordpress__main__ ? BlogDiandian imported from blogstowordpress__main__ ? BlogNetease imported from blogstowordpress__main__ ? BlogQQ imported from blogstowordpress__main__ ? BlogRenren imported from blogstowordpress__main__ ? BlogSina imported from blogstowordpress__main__ ? BlogSohu imported from blogstowordpress__main__ ? BlogTianya imported from blogstowordpress__main__ ? crifanLib imported from blogstowordpress__main__ copying D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\DLLs\_hashlib.pyd -> build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\_hashlib.pyd copying D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\DLLs\_socket.pyd -> build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\_socket.pyd copying D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\DLLs\_ssl.pyd -> build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\_ssl.pyd copying D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\DLLs\bz2.pyd -> build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\bz2.pyd copying D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\DLLs\pyexpat.pyd -> build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\pyexpat.pyd copying C:\Windows\system32\pywintypes27.dll -> build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\pywintypes27.dll copying D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\DLLs\unicodedata.pyd -> build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\unicodedata.pyd copying D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\win32\win32api.pyd -> build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\win32api.pyd copying D:\tmp\dev_install_root\Python27_x64\lib\site-packages\win32\win32pipe.pyd -> build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\win32pipe.pyd installing to build\bdist.win-amd64\msi running install_exe creating build\bdist.win-amd64 creating build\bdist.win-amd64\msi copying build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\BlogsToWordpress.exe -> build\bdist.win-amd64\msi copying build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\bz2.pyd -> build\bdist.win-amd64\msi copying build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\library.zip -> build\bdist.win-amd64\msi copying build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\pyexpat.pyd -> build\bdist.win-amd64\msi copying build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\python27.dll -> build\bdist.win-amd64\msi copying build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\pywintypes27.dll -> build\bdist.win-amd64\msi copying build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\unicodedata.pyd -> build\bdist.win-amd64\msi copying build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\win32api.pyd -> build\bdist.win-amd64\msi copying build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\win32pipe.pyd -> build\bdist.win-amd64\msi copying build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\_hashlib.pyd -> build\bdist.win-amd64\msi copying build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\_socket.pyd -> build\bdist.win-amd64\msi copying build\exe.win-amd64-2.7\_ssl.pyd -> build\bdist.win-amd64\msi creating dist removing 'build\bdist.win-amd64\msi' (and everything under it) D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\cx_Freeze>
次奥！！！
【总结】
当使用cx_Freeze去打包exe出错
ImportError: No module named ‘traceback’
时，使用最简单的：
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name: 【记录】用cx_Freeze把Python代码打包成单个独立的exe可执行文件
# Purpose: https://www.crifan.com/use_cx_freeze_to_package_python_to_single_executable_exe
# Author: Crifan Li
#
# Created: 06/01/2013
# Copyright: (c) Crifan Li 2013
# Licence: www.crifan.com
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# import sys;
# import traceback;
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable;
# # Dependencies are automatically detected, but it might need fine tuning.
# build_exe_options = {
# "packages" : ["os"],
# "includes" : [
# "PIL",
# #"traceback",
# ],
# "path" : "D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\crifan,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\crifan\blogModules,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\thirdparty,D:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\BlogsToWordpress\libs\thirdparty\chardet,",
# "icon" : "../../BlogsToWordpress\BlogsToWordpress.ico",
# };
# GUI applications require a different base on Windows (the default is for a
# console application).
# base = None;
# if sys.platform == "win32":
# base = "Win32GUI"
setup( name = "BlogsToWordpress",
version = "16.8",
description = u"将百度空间(新版和旧版),网易163,新浪sina,QQ空间,人人网,CSDN,搜狐Sohu,博客大巴Blogbus,天涯博客,点点轻博客等博客搬家到WordPress",
#options = {"build_exe": build_exe_options},
#executables = [Executable("..\BlogsToWordpress\BlogsToWordpress.py", base=base)])
executables = [Executable("..\BlogsToWordpress\BlogsToWordpress.py")])然后执行：
setup.py bdist_msi
就正常了。。。
错误的根本原因，暂时未搞懂。
转载请注明：在路上 » 【已解决】Python中通过cx_Freeze去打包exe出错：ImportError: No module named ‘traceback’