【记录】crosstool为xscale编译(ct-ng build)过程

【背景】

折腾：

【记录】在Cygwin下编译gcc-3.4.5-glibc-2.3.6的arm-xscale-linux-gnu交叉编译器

期间，在配置好crosstool：

【记录】为arm的xscale配置crosstool-ng

后，且也基本准备好源码包后，真正去开始编译。

【折腾过程】

1.然后再去真正开始编译ct-ng build，结果出错：

【已解决】cygwin下crosstool去build出错：Performing some trivial sanity checks,Your file system in xxx is *not* case-sensitive!

重启电脑。

2.然后的确可以编译了：

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/crosstool-ng/crosstool-ng-1.9.3_build
$ ct-ng build
[INFO ]  Performing some trivial sanity checks
[INFO ]  Build started 20130723.154847
[INFO ]  Building environment variables
[EXTRA]  Preparing working directories
[EXTRA]  Installing user-supplied crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA]  =================================================================
[EXTRA]  Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA]    Building a toolchain for:
[EXTRA]      build  = i686-pc-cygwin
[EXTRA]      host   = i686-pc-cygwin
[EXTRA]      target = arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi
[EXTRA]  Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration: done in 0.90s (at 00:30)
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs
[EXTRA]    Retrieving 'binutils-2.20'
[02:11] /

很明显，在下载binutils的源码。但是，之前已经是把源码都下载好了，放到src下面了啊。

3. 后来才发现，原来是，此build，会自动生成对应的src文件夹的：

所以，把上面的源码都拷贝到新生成的目录：

crosstool-ng\crosstool-ng-1.9.3_build\targets\src

中去。

4.但是突然发现，为何此处，用的binutils是2.20，而不是我之前看到的2.22的版本？？？

结果发现是自己上面下载错了。。。

重新去下载一个：

binutils-2.20.tar.bz2

然后都拷贝到

crosstool-ng\crosstool-ng-1.9.3_build\targets\src

中：

5.然后重新中断编译，重新编译，貌似的确可以找到binutils-2.20了：

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/crosstool-ng/crosstool-ng-1.9.3_build
$ ct-ng build
[INFO ]  Performing some trivial sanity checks
[INFO ]  Build started 20130723.154847
[INFO ]  Building environment variables
[EXTRA]  Preparing working directories
[EXTRA]  Installing user-supplied crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA]  =================================================================
[EXTRA]  Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA]    Building a toolchain for:
[EXTRA]      build  = i686-pc-cygwin
[EXTRA]      host   = i686-pc-cygwin
[EXTRA]      target = arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi
[EXTRA]  Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration: done in 0.90s (at 00:30)
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs
[EXTRA]    Retrieving 'binutils-2.20'
[13:00] / /opt/crosstool-ng/bin/ct-ng:143: recipe for target `build' failed
make: *** [build] Interrupt


CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/crosstool-ng/crosstool-ng-1.9.3_build
$ ct-ng build
[INFO ]  Performing some trivial sanity checks
[INFO ]  Build started 20130723.160209
[INFO ]  Building environment variables
[EXTRA]  Preparing working directories
[EXTRA]  Installing user-supplied crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA]  =================================================================
[EXTRA]  Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA]    Building a toolchain for:
[EXTRA]      build  = i686-pc-cygwin
[EXTRA]      host   = i686-pc-cygwin
[EXTRA]      target = arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi
[EXTRA]  Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration: done in 0.87s (at 00:31)
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs
[EXTRA]    Retrieving 'glibc-ports-2.9'
[00:55] /

6.但是没有找到glibc-ports-2.9，所以，再去下载glibc-ports-2.9

结果其自己很快下载好了：

[EXTRA]    Retrieving 'glibc-ports-2.9'
[EXTRA]    Saving 'glibc-ports-2.9.tar.bz2' to local storage

又去下载ncurses-5.7：

[EXTRA]    Retrieving 'ncurses-5.7'

7.再去下载：

ncurses-5.7.tar.gz

中断，重新build，然后貌似都下载好了，开始解压了：

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/crosstool-ng/crosstool-ng-1.9.3_build
$ ct-ng build
[INFO ]  Performing some trivial sanity checks
[INFO ]  Build started 20130723.164136
[INFO ]  Building environment variables
[EXTRA]  Preparing working directories
[EXTRA]  Installing user-supplied crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA]  =================================================================
[EXTRA]  Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA]    Building a toolchain for:
[EXTRA]      build  = i686-pc-cygwin
[EXTRA]      host   = i686-pc-cygwin
[EXTRA]      target = arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi
[EXTRA]  Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration: done in 0.91s (at 00:33)
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs
[EXTRA]    Retrieving 'expat-2.0.1'
[EXTRA]    Saving 'expat-2.0.1.tar.gz' to local storage
[INFO ]  Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs: done in 7.17s (at 00:40)
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Extracting and patching toolchain components
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'linux-2.6.36'
[EXTRA]    Patching 'linux-2.6.36'
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'gmp-4.3.2'
[EXTRA]    Patching 'gmp-4.3.2'
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'mpfr-2.4.2'
[EXTRA]    Patching 'mpfr-2.4.2'
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'binutils-2.20'
[EXTRA]    Patching 'binutils-2.20'
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'gcc-4.4.3'
[EXTRA]    Patching 'gcc-4.4.3'
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'glibc-2.9'
[EXTRA]    Patching 'glibc-2.9'
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'glibc-ports-2.9'
[EXTRA]    Patching 'glibc-ports-2.9'
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'dmalloc-5.5.2'
[EXTRA]    Patching 'dmalloc-5.5.2'
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'gdb-6.8'
[09:17] /

8.然后编译出错了：

【已解决】crosstool编译出错：Build failed in step ‘Extracting and patching toolchain components’，in function ‘CT_DoExecLog’ (line unknown, sorry)，at line # 681 in function ‘CT_Extract’

9.解决了上述问题后，就可以正常执行了：

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/crosstool-ng/crosstool-ng-1.9.3_build
$ ct-ng build
[INFO ]  Performing some trivial sanity checks
[INFO ]  Build started 20130723.174732
[INFO ]  Building environment variables
[EXTRA]  Preparing working directories
[EXTRA]  Installing user-supplied crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA]  =================================================================
[EXTRA]  Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA]    Building a toolchain for:
[EXTRA]      build  = i686-pc-cygwin
[EXTRA]      host   = i686-pc-cygwin
[EXTRA]      target = arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi
[EXTRA]  Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration: done in 0.90s (at 00:34)
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs
[INFO ]  Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs: done in 1.84s (at 00:36)
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Extracting and patching toolchain components
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'expat-2.0.1'
[EXTRA]    Patching 'expat-2.0.1'
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'strace-4.5.19'
[EXTRA]    Patching 'strace-4.5.19'
[INFO ]  Extracting and patching toolchain components: done in 102.80s (at 02:19)
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'libc_check_config'...
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'kernel_headers'...
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Installing kernel headers
[EXTRA]    Installing kernel headers
[EXTRA]    Checking installed headers
[INFO ]  Installing kernel headers: done in 109.61s (at 04:12)
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'gmp'...
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Installing GMP
[EXTRA]    Configuring GMP
[EXTRA]    Building GMP
[10:48] /

10.但是结果是死在了Building GMP ：

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/crosstool-ng/crosstool-ng-1.9.3_build
$ ct-ng build
[INFO ]  Performing some trivial sanity checks
[INFO ]  Build started 20130723.174732
[INFO ]  Building environment variables
[EXTRA]  Preparing working directories
[EXTRA]  Installing user-supplied crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA]  =================================================================
[EXTRA]  Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA]    Building a toolchain for:
[EXTRA]      build  = i686-pc-cygwin
[EXTRA]      host   = i686-pc-cygwin
[EXTRA]      target = arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi
[EXTRA]  Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration: done in 0.90s (at 00:34)
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs
[INFO ]  Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs: done in 1.84s (at 00:36)
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Extracting and patching toolchain components
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'expat-2.0.1'
[EXTRA]    Patching 'expat-2.0.1'
[EXTRA]    Extracting 'strace-4.5.19'
[EXTRA]    Patching 'strace-4.5.19'
[INFO ]  Extracting and patching toolchain components: done in 102.80s (at 02:19)
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'libc_check_config'...
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'kernel_headers'...
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Installing kernel headers
[EXTRA]    Installing kernel headers
[EXTRA]    Checking installed headers
[INFO ]  Installing kernel headers: done in 109.61s (at 04:12)
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'gmp'...
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Installing GMP
[EXTRA]    Configuring GMP
[EXTRA]    Building GMP
[EXTRA]    Installing GMP
[INFO ]  Installing GMP: done in 1376.13s (at 27:11)
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'mpfr'...
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Installing MPFR
[EXTRA]    Configuring MPFR
[27:47] \

10.然后后来去，中断掉，试试多线程：

ct-ng build.4

暂时看来，速度也没太大提升：

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/crosstool-ng/crosstool-ng-1.9.3_build
$ ct-ng build
[INFO ]  Performing some trivial sanity checks
[INFO ]  Build started 20130724.093552
[INFO ]  Building environment variables
[EXTRA]  Preparing working directories
[EXTRA]  Installing user-supplied crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA]  =================================================================
[EXTRA]  Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA]    Building a toolchain for:
[EXTRA]      build  = i686-pc-cygwin
[EXTRA]      host   = i686-pc-cygwin
[EXTRA]      target = arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi
[EXTRA]  Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration: done in 0.90s (at 00:35)
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs
[INFO ]  Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs: done in 1.63s (at 00:37)
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Extracting and patching toolchain components
[INFO ]  Extracting and patching toolchain components: done in 10.47s (at 00:48)
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'libc_check_config'...
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'kernel_headers'...
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Installing kernel headers
[EXTRA]    Installing kernel headers
[EXTRA]    Checking installed headers
[INFO ]  Installing kernel headers: done in 110.26s (at 02:41)
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'gmp'...
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Installing GMP
[EXTRA]    Configuring GMP
[ERROR]    Build failed in step 'Installing GMP'
[ERROR]    Error happened in '/opt/crosstool-ng/lib/ct-ng-1.9.3/scripts/functions' in function 'CT_DoExecLog' (line unknown, sorry)
[ERROR]          called from '/opt/crosstool-ng/lib/ct-ng-1.9.3/scripts/build/companion_libs/gmp.sh' at line # 39 in function 'do_gmp'
[ERROR]          called from '/opt/crosstool-ng/lib/ct-ng-1.9.3/scripts/crosstool-NG.sh' at line # 597 in function 'main'
[ERROR]    Look at '/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi/build.log' for more info on this error.
[03:42] /

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/crosstool-ng/crosstool-ng-1.9.3_build
$ ^C

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/crosstool-ng/crosstool-ng-1.9.3_build
$ ct-ng build.4
[INFO ]  Performing some trivial sanity checks
[INFO ]  Build started 20130724.093939
[INFO ]  Building environment variables
[EXTRA]  Preparing working directories
[EXTRA]  Installing user-supplied crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA]  =================================================================
[EXTRA]  Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA]    Building a toolchain for:
[EXTRA]      build  = i686-pc-cygwin
[EXTRA]      host   = i686-pc-cygwin
[EXTRA]      target = arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi
[EXTRA]  Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration: done in 0.91s (at 00:36)
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs
[INFO ]  Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs: done in 1.58s (at 00:38)
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Extracting and patching toolchain components
[INFO ]  Extracting and patching toolchain components: done in 6.14s (at 00:44)
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'libc_check_config'...
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'kernel_headers'...
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Installing kernel headers
[EXTRA]    Installing kernel headers
[EXTRA]    Checking installed headers
[INFO ]  Installing kernel headers: done in 111.68s (at 02:39)
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'gmp'...
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Installing GMP
[EXTRA]    Configuring GMP
[02:52] /

不过，的确看到，有多个进程了：

所以，估计对于后期更大的任务，会缩短时间吧。

11.最后，还是出错了：

CLi@PC-CLI-1 ~/develop/crosstool-ng/crosstool-ng-1.9.3_build
$ ct-ng build
[INFO ]  Performing some trivial sanity checks
[INFO ]  Build started 20130724.112427
[INFO ]  Building environment variables
[EXTRA]  Preparing working directories
[EXTRA]  Installing user-supplied crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA]  =================================================================
[EXTRA]  Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration
[EXTRA]    Building a toolchain for:
[EXTRA]      build  = i686-pc-cygwin
[EXTRA]      host   = i686-pc-cygwin
[EXTRA]      target = arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi
[EXTRA]  Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration: done in 0.91s (at 00:41)
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs
[INFO ]  Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs: done in 1.57s (at 00:43)
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Extracting and patching toolchain components
[INFO ]  Extracting and patching toolchain components: done in 9.77s (at 00:53)
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'libc_check_config'...
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'kernel_headers'...
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Installing kernel headers
[EXTRA]    Installing kernel headers
[EXTRA]    Checking installed headers
[INFO ]  Installing kernel headers: done in 107.75s (at 02:44)
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'gmp'...
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Installing GMP
[EXTRA]    Configuring GMP
[EXTRA]    Building GMP
[EXTRA]    Installing GMP
[INFO ]  Installing GMP: done in 1320.41s (at 24:47)
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'mpfr'...
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Installing MPFR
[EXTRA]    Configuring MPFR
[EXTRA]    Building MPFR
[EXTRA]    Installing MPFR
[INFO ]  Installing MPFR: done in 250.44s (at 28:59)
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'ppl'...
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'cloog'...
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'mpc'...
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'libelf'...
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'binutils'...
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Installing binutils
[EXTRA]    Configuring binutils
[EXTRA]    Building binutils
[EXTRA]    Installing binutils
[INFO ]  Installing binutils: done in 998.86s (at 45:49)
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'elf2flt'...
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'sstrip'...
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'cc_core_pass_1'...
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Installing static core C compiler
[EXTRA]    Configuring static core C compiler
[EXTRA]    Building static core C compiler
[EXTRA]    Installing static core C compiler
[INFO ]  Installing static core C compiler: done in 1282.54s (at 67:22)
[EXTRA]  Saving state to restart at step 'libc_headers'...
[INFO ]  =================================================================
[INFO ]  Installing C library headers
[EXTRA]    Configuring C library
[EXTRA]    Installing C library headers
[ERROR]    make[3]: *** [/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi/arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi//sys-root/usr/include/sys/uio.h] Error 1
[ERROR]    make[2]: *** [misc/install-headers] Error 2
[ERROR]    make[1]: *** [install-headers] Error 2
[ERROR]    Build failed in step 'Installing C library headers'
[ERROR]    Error happened in '/opt/crosstool-ng/lib/ct-ng-1.9.3/scripts/functions' in function 'CT_DoExecLog' (line unknown, sorry)
[ERROR]          called from '/opt/crosstool-ng/lib/ct-ng-1.9.3/scripts/build/libc/glibc.sh' at line # 175 in function 'do_libc_headers'
[ERROR]          called from '/opt/crosstool-ng/lib/ct-ng-1.9.3/scripts/crosstool-NG.sh' at line # 597 in function 'main'
[ERROR]    Look at '/home/CLi/develop/crosstool-ng/x-tools/arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi/build.log' for more info on this error.
[ERROR]  (elapsed: 76:07.10)
[76:12] / /opt/crosstool-ng/bin/ct-ng:143: recipe for target `build' failed
make: *** [build] Error 2

详见：

【已解决】crosstool-ng编译出错：Installing C library headers中的make[3]: xxx/sys-root/usr/include/sys/uio.h] Error 1

【总结】

转载请注明：在路上 » 【记录】crosstool为xscale编译(ct-ng build)过程