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【已解决】ReactJS中onMouseDown不起效果没有被调用

ReactJS crifan 7741浏览 0评论

折腾:

【已解决】Reactjs中尝试使用touch事件实现长按效果

期间,参考:

React.js学习笔记之事件系统 – 早点儿睡 – SegmentFault

SyntheticEvent – React

去试试onMouseDown,用代码:

export default class EstrusManagement extends Component {
  constructor(props) {
    super(props);
    autoBind(this);
    this.onItemMouseDown = this.onItemMouseDown.bind(this);
    this.onItemMouseUp = this.onItemMouseUp.bind(this);
  }
  onItemMouseDown(){
    console.log("onItemMouseDown");
  }
  onItemMouseUp(){
    console.log("onItemMouseUp");
  }
}
function EstrusPendingItem({ data, active, show, hide }) {
  return (
      <div class={style.item} onMouseDown={this.onItemMouseDown} onMouseUp={this.onItemMouseUp}>
}

结果onMouseDown没有被调用

reactjs onMouseDown not called

reactjs – onMouseDown event in react does not trigger state changes but onClick does – Stack Overflow

javascript – Why does a React component’s onClick event handler not fire when the "display" attribute of a sibling node is changed? – Stack Overflow

javascript – React Chartist component onTouchMove Events not firing – Stack Overflow

OnMouseDown not firing? – Unity Answers

reactjs onMouseDown

reactjs – How to listen for click events that are outside of a component – Stack Overflow

react jsx – ReactJS: onClick handler not firing when placed on a child component – Stack Overflow

javascript – Reactjs, Rxjs and mouse events – Stack Overflow

React.js终探(五) – GalenYip – 博客园

Reactjs 的 Event « Jame’s Blog

“touch event

碰觸事件,預設為關閉的。

要打開的話就要宣告

React.initializeTouchEvents(true)”

React js initializeTouchEvents

React v0.14 – React Blog

“React.initializeTouchEvents is no longer necessary and has been removed completely. Touch events now work automatically.”

这里是preact 8.1.0 应该是属于最新的react,所以:已经废弃initializeTouchEvents,无需使用。

javascript – Touch Events Broken with ReactJS Upgrade in Chrome Mobile Emulator – Stack Overflow

“If you just want to capture a tap event use onClick. The events onTouchStart, onTouchEnd ect. are drag and drop events. For swipes you will need a third party library like react-hammerjs.”

说是:onTouchStart, onTouchEnd都属于 拖放之类的事件

zilverline/react-tap-event-plugin: Instant TapEvents for React

然后后来,把上面的几个事件加到,其父级元素中:

  renderPending() {
。。。
    return (
     。。。
        <ul class={style.nn_a_list}
          onMouseDown={this.onItemMouseDown}
          onMouseUp={this.onItemMouseUp}
          onTouchStart={this.onItemTouchStart}
          onTouchEnd={this.onItemTouchEnd}
        >
          {
            pendingList.map(item => {
              const fn = () => this.setActiveItem(item);
              return (
                <EstrusPendingItem
                  data={item}
                  active={activeItem === item}
                  show={fn}
                  hide={this.hideActiveItem}
                />

然后就可以看到具体的事件了:

但是会出错:

index.js?7c1b:62 Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property ‘bind’ of undefined
    at new EstrusManagement (eval at 376 (0.093ff47….hot-update.js:7), <anonymous>:96:52)
    at createComponent (eval at <anonymous> (bundle.js:759), <anonymous>:212:20)
    at renderComponent (eval at <anonymous> (bundle.js:759), <anonymous>:271:55)
    at setComponentProps (eval at <anonymous> (bundle.js:759), <anonymous>:244:103)
    at renderComponent (eval at <anonymous> (bundle.js:759), <anonymous>:269:100)
    at rerender (eval at <anonymous> (bundle.js:759), <anonymous>:38:43)

然后给对应的函数加上event参数:

  onItemMouseDown(e){
    console.log("onItemMouseDown");
    console.log(e);
  }
  onItemMouseUp(e){
    console.log("onItemMouseUp");
    console.log(e);
  }
  onItemTouchStart(e){
    console.log("onItemTouchStart");
    console.log(e);
  }
  onItemTouchEnd(e){
    console.log("onItemTouchEnd");
    console.log(e);
  }

即可正常工作,看到对应的事件了:

-》

所以,此处的错误主要是:

此处给html中的div元素,添加:

      <div class={style.item}
        onMouseDown={this.onItemMouseDown}
        onMouseUp={this.onItemMouseUp}
        onTouchStart={this.onItemTouchStart}
        onTouchEnd={this.onItemTouchEnd}
      >

时,之所以没有生效,是因为:

此处的this,是在Component之外的一个函数中的:

export default class EstrusManagement extends Component {
  renderPending() {
    return (
        <ul class={style.nn_a_list}>
          {
            pendingList.map(item => {
              const fn = () => this.setActiveItem(item);
              return (
                <EstrusPendingItem
                  data={item}
                  active={activeItem === item}
                  show={fn}
                  hide={this.hideActiveItem}
                />
  }
}
function EstrusPendingItem({ data, active, show, hide }) {
  return (
      <div class={style.item}
        onMouseDown={this.onItemMouseDown}
        onMouseUp={this.onItemMouseUp}
        onTouchStart={this.onItemTouchStart}
        onTouchEnd={this.onItemTouchEnd}
      >
}

解决办法就是:

确保上面的this传递进去到Component之外的函数里了,然后对应的函数才可以生效:

然后用代码:

export default class EstrusManagement extends Component {
  onItemMouseDown(e){
    console.log("onItemMouseDown");
    console.log(e);
  }
  onItemMouseUp(e){
    console.log("onItemMouseUp");
    console.log(e);
  }
  onItemTouchStart(e){
    console.log("onItemTouchStart");
    console.log(e);
  }
  onItemTouchEnd(e){
    console.log("onItemTouchEnd");
    console.log(e);
  }
  renderPending() {
    …
    return (
      …
       …
              return (
                <EstrusPendingItem
                  data={item}
                  active={activeItem === item}
                  show={fn}
                  hide={this.hideActiveItem}
                  thisObj={this}
                />
              );
            })
          }
        </ul>
      </div>
    );
  }
}
function EstrusPendingItem({ data, active, show, hide, thisObj }) {
  console.log("EstrusPendingItem");
  console.log(thisObj);
  console.log(this);
  return (
      <div class={style.item}
        onMouseDown={thisObj.onItemMouseDown}
        onMouseUp={thisObj.onItemMouseUp}
        onTouchStart={thisObj.onItemTouchStart}
        onTouchEnd={thisObj.onItemTouchEnd}
      >
      </div>
  );
}

即可生效:

对应的log输出是:

传入的thisObj是个EstrusPendingItem

本身对象之外的函数中的this是Component: 

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