【问题】
在折腾：
的过程中，先是在安装过程中出错：
【已解决】安装Python模块mmseg出错：error: Unable to find vcvarsall.bat
解决了后，结果编译后去链接，又出错：
【未解决】Python中安装mmseg时编译出错：LINK : error LNK2001: 无法解析的外部符号 initmmseg
结果期间，以为解决了。
所以，就去运行代码：
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 | #!/usr/bin/python# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-"""Function:【记录】折腾Python中的mmseg中文分词模块<blockquote class="wp-embedded-content" data-secret="kr6cHX28Vx"><a href="https://www.crifan.com/try_python_mmseg_chinese_segment_on_mmseg_algorithm/">【记录】折腾Python中的mmseg中文分词模块</a></blockquote><iframe class="wp-embedded-content" sandbox="allow-scripts" security="restricted" style="position: absolute; visibility: hidden;" title="《 【记录】折腾Python中的mmseg中文分词模块 》—在路上" src="https://www.crifan.com/try_python_mmseg_chinese_segment_on_mmseg_algorithm/embed/#?secret=qTwys9heHA#?secret=kr6cHX28Vx" data-secret="kr6cHX28Vx" width="500" height="282" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no"></iframe>Author: Crifan LiVersion: 2013-01-02Contact: admin at crifan dot com"""from mmseg import seg_txt;def tryMmseg(): for i in seg_txt("最主要的更动是：张无忌最后没有选定自己的配偶。"): print i;if __name__ == "__main__": tryMmseg(); |
结果出错了：
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 | E:\Dev_Root\python\try_mmseg>try_mmseg.pyTraceback (most recent call last): File "E:\Dev_Root\python\try_mmseg\try_mmseg.py", line 13, in <module> from mmseg import seg_txt; File "E:\dev_install_root\Python27\lib\site-packages\mmseg-1.3.0-py2.7-win-amd64.egg\mmseg\__init__.py", line 3, in <module> import _mmseg as mmseg File "E:\dev_install_root\Python27\lib\site-packages\mmseg-1.3.0-py2.7-win-amd64.egg\mmseg\_mmseg.py", line 28, in <module> mmseg = cdll.LoadLibrary(mmseg_lib_path) File "E:\dev_install_root\Python27\lib\ctypes\__init__.py", line 431, in LoadLibrary return self._dlltype(name) File "E:\dev_install_root\Python27\lib\ctypes\__init__.py", line 353, in __init__ self._handle = _dlopen(self._name, mode)WindowsError: [Error 126] |
【解决过程】
1.以为是代码中导入有问题呢。
所以参考：
去执行search结果也是同样错误：
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 | E:\Dev_Root\python\try_mmseg>python -m mmseg.searchTraceback (most recent call last): File "E:\dev_install_root\Python27\lib\runpy.py", line 151, in _run_module_as_main mod_name, loader, code, fname = _get_module_details(mod_name) File "E:\dev_install_root\Python27\lib\runpy.py", line 101, in _get_module_details loader = get_loader(mod_name) File "E:\dev_install_root\Python27\lib\pkgutil.py", line 456, in get_loader return find_loader(fullname) File "E:\dev_install_root\Python27\lib\pkgutil.py", line 466, in find_loader for importer in iter_importers(fullname): File "E:\dev_install_root\Python27\lib\pkgutil.py", line 422, in iter_importers __import__(pkg) File "E:\dev_install_root\Python27\lib\site-packages\mmseg-1.3.0-py2.7-win-amd64.egg\mmseg\__init__.py", line 3, in <module> import _mmseg as mmseg File "E:\dev_install_root\Python27\lib\site-packages\mmseg-1.3.0-py2.7-win-amd64.egg\mmseg\_mmseg.py", line 28, in <module> mmseg = cdll.LoadLibrary(mmseg_lib_path) File "E:\dev_install_root\Python27\lib\ctypes\__init__.py", line 431, in LoadLibrary return self._dlltype(name) File "E:\dev_install_root\Python27\lib\ctypes\__init__.py", line 353, in __init__ self._handle = _dlopen(self._name, mode)WindowsError: [Error 126] |
2.去查了下，知道了错误的意思，就是没有找到对应的dll库，说白了，就是之前没有正常的完整编译mmseg，所以后来误以为正确安装，此处运行代码出错。
3.关于此，专门去删除了旧的mmseg-1.3.0，重新解压了一份mmseg-1.3.0，然后再去setup.py install结果的确是无法正常编译。所以验证了此处的猜测：
没有正常编译和安装mmseg，导致此处的WindowsError: [Error 126]的错误。
4.看来，还是先去解决：
【未解决】Python中安装mmseg时编译出错：LINK : error LNK2001: 无法解析的外部符号 initmmseg
才能解决此处的问题。
5.对于此问题，别人也遇到过：
转载请注明：在路上 » 【未解决】Python中去运行mmseg代码结果出错：WindowsError: [Error 126]