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【已解决】ReactJS中如何实现根据条件不同返回三种情况

ReactJS crifan 2757浏览 0评论

之前参考别人的代码:

render() {
    const {
      totalPending,
      activeSegment
    } = this.state;
    return (
      <div class={style.the_herd_all}>
        <div class={style.nn_top_box}>
          <a
            class={activeSegment === 0 ? style.change_c : ”}
            onClick={this.changeSegment(0)}
          >
            发情待办({totalPending})
          </a>
          <a
            class={activeSegment === 1 ? style.change_c : ”}
            onClick={this.changeSegment(1)}
          >
            已处理
          </a>
        </div>
        {
          activeSegment === 0
            ? this.renderPending()
            : this.renderDisposed()
        }
      </div>
    );
  }

其中是,条件渲染,根据activeSegment的值,决定显示this.renderPending还是this.renderDisposed

而我此处,扩展到,根据变量的值,有三种情况,决定显示不同内容,去写成:

    return (
      <div class={style.header_box}>
        <div class={style.nn_top_box,style.nn_top_b}>
          <a
            class={activeSegment === 0 ? style.change_c : ”}
            onClick={this.changeSegment(0)}
          >
            初检待办({firstInspectionPendingTotal})
          </a>
          <a
            class={activeSegment === 1 ? style.change_c : ”}
            onClick={this.changeSegment(1)}
          >
            复检待办({reinspectionPendingTotal})
          </a>
          <a
            class={activeSegment === 2 ? style.change_c : ”}
            onClick={this.changeSegment(2)}
          >
            已处理
          </a>
        </div>
        {
          activeSegment => {
            if (activeSegment === 0 ) {
              this.renderFirstInspectionPending();
            } else if (activeSegment === 1) {
              this.renderReinspectionPending();
            } else {
              this.renderDisposed();
            }
          }
        }
      </div>
    );

结果不起作用,无法显示,一个都不显示了:

ReactJS 条件 render

对于条件渲染,之前已知官网有教程:

Conditional Rendering – React

条件渲染 – React 中文文档

此处官网的建议是:

如果简单的话,用官网的示例的做法,inline的if else就可以了。

我这里复杂的话,应该提取出来Component逐渐才是好做法

但是自己去写成各种形式:

  showActiveContentList() {
    return (
      activeSegment => {
        if (activeSegment === 0 ) {
          this.renderFirstInspectionPending();
        } else if (activeSegment === 1) {
          this.renderReinspectionPending();
        } else {
          this.renderDisposed();
        }
      }
    );
  }

还是不行。

ReactJS render if else else if

How to Add If…Else Statements in JSX

去试了半天,结果是:

如果用:

  showActiveContentList(activeSegment) {
    if (activeSegment === 0 ) {
      return this.renderFirstInspectionPending();
    } else if (activeSegment === 1) {
      return this.renderReinspectionPending();
    } else {
      return this.renderDisposed();
    }
    // return this.renderDisposed();
  }

但是会提示语法警告:

[eslint] Unnecessary ‘else’ after ‘return’. (no-else-return)

所以改为:

  showActiveContentList(activeSegment) {
    if (activeSegment === 0 ) {
      return this.renderFirstInspectionPending();
    } else if (activeSegment === 1) {
      return this.renderReinspectionPending();
    // } else {
    //   return this.renderDisposed();
    }
    return this.renderDisposed();
  }

对应的render中的写法是:

  render() {
    const {
      firstInspectionPendingTotal,
      reinspectionPendingTotal,
      activeSegment
    } = this.state;
    return (
      <div class={style.header_box}>
        <div class={style.nn_top_box,style.nn_top_b}>
          <a
            class={activeSegment === 0 ? style.change_c : ”}
            onClick={this.changeSegment(0)}
          >
            初检待办({firstInspectionPendingTotal})
          </a>
          <a
            class={activeSegment === 1 ? style.change_c : ”}
            onClick={this.changeSegment(1)}
          >
            复检待办({reinspectionPendingTotal})
          </a>
          <a
            class={activeSegment === 2 ? style.change_c : ”}
            onClick={this.changeSegment(2)}
          >
            已处理
          </a>
        </div>
        { this.showActiveContentList(activeSegment) }
      </div>
    );
  }

然后可以显示出数据了:

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