已有代码:
func getRandomHeaderColor(){ let headerColorHexStrArr = [ “#55c1d8”, “#89c997”, “#f6b37f”, “f19ec2”, “#84ccc9”, “#f29c9f”, “#c490bf”, “#32b16c”, “#ea68a2”, ]letrandomColorHexStr = headerColorHexStrArr[] } |
希望获得随机数,以便于取得对应的hex值
此处是:
希望传递进入随机数范围,然后获得一个随机的整形数值,即可。
[解决过程]
1.搜:
swift random int number
参考:
最后用代码,和测试:
func getRandomInRange(lower:Int, upper:Int) -> Int { return lower + Int(arc4random_uniform(UInt32(upper - lower + 1))) } let headerColorHexStrArr:[String] = [ "#55c1d8", "#89c997", "#f6b37f", "f19ec2", "#84ccc9", "#f29c9f", "#c490bf", "#32b16c", "#ea68a2", ] let lower = 0 let upper = headerColorHexStrArr.count - 1 // 8 var randomIndex:Int = getRandomInRange(lower, upper: upper) randomIndex = getRandomInRange(lower, upper: upper) print("randomIndex=\(randomIndex)") randomIndex = getRandomInRange(lower, upper: upper) print("randomIndex=\(randomIndex)") randomIndex = getRandomInRange(lower, upper: upper) print("randomIndex=\(randomIndex)") randomIndex = getRandomInRange(lower, upper: upper) print("randomIndex=\(randomIndex)") randomIndex = getRandomInRange(lower, upper: upper) print("randomIndex=\(randomIndex)") randomIndex = getRandomInRange(lower, upper: upper) print("randomIndex=\(randomIndex)") randomIndex = getRandomInRange(lower, upper: upper) print("randomIndex=\(randomIndex)") randomIndex = getRandomInRange(lower, upper: upper) print("randomIndex=\(randomIndex)") randomIndex = getRandomInRange(lower, upper: upper) print("randomIndex=\(randomIndex)") randomIndex = getRandomInRange(lower, upper: upper) print("randomIndex=\(randomIndex)") randomIndex = getRandomInRange(lower, upper: upper) print("randomIndex=\(randomIndex)") randomIndex = getRandomInRange(lower, upper: upper) print("randomIndex=\(randomIndex)") randomIndex = getRandomInRange(lower, upper: upper) print("randomIndex=\(randomIndex)") randomIndex = getRandomInRange(lower, upper: upper) print("randomIndex=\(randomIndex)")
输入结果是:
randomIndex=5 randomIndex=4 randomIndex=1 randomIndex=8 randomIndex=3 randomIndex=7 randomIndex=0 randomIndex=0 randomIndex=4 randomIndex=7 randomIndex=7 randomIndex=2 randomIndex=6 randomIndex=0 |
[总结]
swift生成随机数,可以用:
func getRandomInRange(lower:Int, upper:Int) -> Int { return lower + Int(arc4random_uniform(UInt32(upper - lower + 1))) }
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