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[已解决]swift实现左右切换的分段可点击的按钮选项

iOS crifan 3066浏览 0评论

想要实现这种:

swift switch button

swift switch lib

iOS8 UISwitch控件Swift教程 – swift迷

ankurp/Dollar: A functional tool-belt for Swift Language similar to Lo-Dash or Underscore.js in Javascript

swift switchable button

swift switchable control

swift switch segment control

swift 可切换 按钮

参考:

How to Switch View Controllers using Segmented Control (Swift) | Ahmed Abdurrahman

感觉是

通过设置segment的背景色或者背景图片

就可以实现类似的效果了。

用代码:

    let actionList:[String] = [“登录”, “注册”]

    var switchActionSegment:UISegmentedControl

        self.switchActionSegment = UISegmentedControl(items: actionList)

        //2. Login or Register switch

        self.switchActionSegment.backgroundColor = AppMainColor

        self.switchActionSegment.addTarget(self, action: #selector(self.segmentValueChanged(_:)), forControlEvents: UIControlEvents.ValueChanged)

        self.switchActionSegment.tintColor = UIColor.whiteColor()

        constrain(switchActionSegment, logoImageView) { switchActionSegment, logoImageView in

            switchActionSegment.top == logoImageView.bottom

            switchActionSegment.height == LoginSwitchActionHeight

            switchActionSegment.left == switchActionSegment.superview!.left

            switchActionSegment.right == switchActionSegment.superview!.right

        }

效果:

UIKit User Interface Catalog: Segmented Controls

swift segmented control selected bottom

ios – Highlighting a active Segmented Control + adding a border around the active segment – Stack Overflow

swift segmented   selected bottom

swift segmented   selected bottom image

UIAppearance Tutorial: Getting Started

swift segmented control lib

HighBay/PageMenu: A paging menu controller built from other view controllers placed inside a scroll view (like Spotify, Windows Phone, Instagram)

[已解决]UISegmentControl中设置setTitleTextAttributes没效果

 然后需要去获得:

[未解决]在UISegmentedControl的segmentValueChanged中获得当前选中的item项

由于无法获取当前所选中的segment的view

所以搞得最后发现:

第一次:

viewDidLoad中,设置:

        self.switchActionSegment.selectedSegmentIndex = SwitchActionIndexLogin

然后去:

        refreshSegmentSelectedIndicator()

结果:

index=0的subview是 注册

之后每次再去点击segment,触发:

UIControlEvents.ValueChanged

调用:

segmentValueChanged

此时虽然index是正常的0或者1

但是对应的内部的subview却是反着的:

index=0的subview是 注册

index=1的subview是 登录

搞得我要专门写个函数去获得真正的segment的suview的index:

【总结】

代码:

let LoginSwitchActionSelectedIndicatorTag:Int = 12345

let SwitchActionIndexLogin:Int = 0

let SwitchActionIndexRegister:Int = 1

let SwitchActionTitleFont:UIFont = UIFont.systemFontOfSize(18)

    let actionList:[String] = [“登录”, “注册”]

    var switchActionSegment:UISegmentedControl

//        self.switchActionSegment = UISegmentedControl(items: actionList)

        self.switchActionSegment = UISegmentedControl()

    override func viewDidLoad() {

        super.viewDidLoad()

       //2. Login or Register switch

        self.switchActionSegment.backgroundColor = AppMainColor

        self.switchActionSegment.insertSegmentWithTitle(actionList[SwitchActionIndexLogin], atIndex: SwitchActionIndexLogin, animated: false)

        self.switchActionSegment.insertSegmentWithTitle(actionList[SwitchActionIndexRegister], atIndex: SwitchActionIndexRegister, animated: false)

        self.switchActionSegment.setTitleTextAttributes([NSFontAttributeName : SwitchActionTitleFont, NSForegroundColorAttributeName : UIColor.lightTextColor()], forState: UIControlState.Normal)

        self.switchActionSegment.setTitleTextAttributes([NSForegroundColorAttributeName : UIColor.whiteColor(), NSFontAttributeName : SwitchActionTitleFont], forState: UIControlState.Selected)

//        self.switchActionSegment.layer.borderWidth = 0

//        self.switchActionSegment.layer.borderColor = UIColor.clearColor().CGColor

//        self.switchActionSegment.setDividerImage(nil, forLeftSegmentState: .Normal, rightSegmentState: UIControlState.Normal, barMetrics: UIBarMetrics.Default)

        self.switchActionSegment.addTarget(self, action: #selector(self.segmentValueChanged(_:)), forControlEvents: UIControlEvents.ValueChanged)

//        self.switchActionSegment.tintColor = UIColor.whiteColor()

//        self.switchActionSegment.tintColor = UIColor.greenColor()

        self.switchActionSegment.tintColor = UIColor.clearColor()

        constrain(switchActionSegment, logoImageView) { switchActionSegment, logoImageView in

            switchActionSegment.top == logoImageView.bottom

            switchActionSegment.height == LoginSwitchActionHeight

            switchActionSegment.left == switchActionSegment.superview!.left

            switchActionSegment.right == switchActionSegment.superview!.right

        }

        self.switchActionSegment.selectedSegmentIndex = SwitchActionIndexLogin

        refreshSegmentSelectedIndicator()

}

    func findRealSegmentSubviewIndx(segmentIdx:Int) -> Int {

        var realSubviewIdx = segmentIdx

        let segmentTitle = self.actionList[segmentIdx]

        var notFoundRealIdx = true

        for curSegIndex in 0..<self.switchActionSegment.numberOfSegments {

            guard notFoundRealIdx else {

                break

            }

            let curSegment = self.switchActionSegment.subviews[curSegIndex]

            gLog.verbose(“[\(curSegIndex)] curSegment=\(curSegment)”)

            for (subviewIdx, eachSubView) in curSegment.subviews.enumerate() {

                gLog.verbose(“[\(subviewIdx)] eachSubView=\(eachSubView)”)

                guard eachSubView is UILabel else {

                    continue

                }

                let eachSubLabel = eachSubView as! UILabel

                guard (eachSubLabel.text!) == segmentTitle else {

                    continue

                }

                realSubviewIdx = curSegIndex

                notFoundRealIdx = false

                break

            }

        }

        gLog.verbose(“segmentIdx=\(segmentIdx) -> realSubviewIdx=\(realSubviewIdx)”)

        return realSubviewIdx

    }

    func refreshSegmentSelectedIndicator(){

        for index in 0..<self.switchActionSegment.numberOfSegments {

            let curSegment = self.switchActionSegment.subviews[index]

            gLog.verbose(“[\(index)] curSegment=\(curSegment)”)

            for (subviewIdx, eachSubView) in curSegment.subviews.enumerate() {

                gLog.verbose(“[\(subviewIdx)] eachSubView=\(eachSubView)”)

                if eachSubView.tag == LoginSwitchActionSelectedIndicatorTag {

                    eachSubView.removeFromSuperview()

                }

            }

        }

        gLog.verbose(“self.switchActionSegment.selectedSegmentIndex=\(self.switchActionSegment.selectedSegmentIndex)”)

        guard self.switchActionSegment.selectedSegmentIndex >= 0 else {

            return

        }

//        var realSubviewIdx = self.switchActionSegment.selectedSegmentIndex

//        

//        if self.switchActionSegment.selectedSegmentIndex == SwitchActionIndexLogin {

//            realSubviewIdx = SwitchActionIndexRegister

//        } else {

//            realSubviewIdx = SwitchActionIndexLogin

//        }

        let realSubviewIdx = findRealSegmentSubviewIndx(self.switchActionSegment.selectedSegmentIndex)

        //        let selectedSegment = self.switchActionSegment.subviews[sender.selectedSegmentIndex]

        let selectedSegment = self.switchActionSegment.subviews[realSubviewIdx]

        gLog.verbose(“selectedSegment=\(selectedSegment)”)

        //let indicatorView:UIView = UIView(frame: CGRectMake(0, 0, 20, 5))

        let indicatorView:UIView = UIView()

        indicatorView.tag = LoginSwitchActionSelectedIndicatorTag

        indicatorView.backgroundColor = UIColor.whiteColor()

        selectedSegment.addSubview(indicatorView)

        constrain(indicatorView) {indicatorView in

            indicatorView.centerX == indicatorView.superview!.centerX

            indicatorView.bottom == indicatorView.superview!.bottom – 5

            indicatorView.width == 20

            indicatorView.height == 2

        }

    }

    func segmentValueChanged(sender:UISegmentedControl) {

        gLog.debug(“sender=\(sender), sender.selectedSegmentIndex=\(sender.selectedSegmentIndex)”)

        refreshSegmentSelectedIndicator()

    }

效果:

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