背景是之前已经可以让Helloworld之类的东西在flask上面跑起来了：
然后，之前知道存在Python的微信SDK开发包：
找到好几个，目前决定先去试试：
doraemonext/wechat-python-sdk: 微信公众平台 Python 开发包 (wechat-python-sdk)
需要把这个Python版的微信的SDK，继承到Flask中
且确保能正常了连接微信的公众号
去安装：
继续参考：
1. SDK 快速介绍 – wechat-python-sdk
参考：
同时再去参考：
另外一个微信的Python的SDK：
jxtech/wechatpy: WeChat SDK for Python
中的实例代码：
wechatpy/app.py at master · jxtech/wechatpy
去登录微信公众号，开启开发模式：
此处微信号的设置参数是：
AppID(应用ID): wx9xxxxxxxxxxxxxxd
AppSecret(应用密钥): 8xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxd
URL: http://hd.webonn.com/wechat_auth
Token: sipevents
EncodingAESKey: bxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxt
搜：
python 微信开发 flask
参考：
python，flask，SAE(新浪云)，搭建开发微信公众账号 – 开源中国社区
Flask+SAE快速打造微信公众帐号（有码） – Happy Idle Kid – 博客频道 – CSDN.NET
lhysrc/weixin_python: 微信公众号开发，python Flask
然后想办法，去Flask中，使用上这个库
参考：
wechatpy/app.py at master · jxtech/wechatpy
python，flask，SAE(新浪云)，搭建开发微信公众账号 – 开源中国社区
gunicorn -w 4 -b 127.0.0.1:8080 wechat_auth:app
结果：
［已解决］Python代码运行出错：SyntaxError: Non-ASCII character \xe5 in file on line 12, but no encoding declared
-rw-r–r– 1 root root 1.6K Aug 18 2016 wechat_auth.py (SIPEvents) ➜ SIPEvents gunicorn -w 4 -b 127.0.0.1:8080 wechat_auth:app [2016-08-18 20:50:36 +0000] [22309] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 19.6.0 [2016-08-18 20:50:36 +0000] [22309] [INFO] Listening at: http://127.0.0.1:8080 (22309) [2016-08-18 20:50:36 +0000] [22309] [INFO] Using worker: sync [2016-08-18 20:50:36 +0000] [22314] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 22314 [2016-08-18 20:50:36 +0000] [22316] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 22316 [2016-08-18 20:50:36 +0000] [22318] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 22318 [2016-08-18 20:50:36 +0000] [22321] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 22321 |
去启用开发模式：
log输出：
[2016-08-18 20:52:27 +0000] [22316] [ERROR] Error handling request /wechat_auth?signature=f0e35ccbc812f28997a3bc093e6f8c53371c87fc&echostr=4275307926626758575×tamp=1471524747&nonce=973760365 Traceback (most recent call last): File “/root/Envs/SIPEvents/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/sync.py”, line 135, in handle self.handle_request(listener, req, client, addr) File “/root/Envs/SIPEvents/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/sync.py”, line 176, in handle_request respiter = self.wsgi(environ, resp.start_response) File “/root/Envs/SIPEvents/lib/python2.7/site-packages/flask/app.py”, line 2000, in __call__ return self.wsgi_app(environ, start_response) File “/root/Envs/SIPEvents/lib/python2.7/site-packages/flask/app.py”, line 1991, in wsgi_app response = self.make_response(self.handle_exception(e)) File “/root/Envs/SIPEvents/lib/python2.7/site-packages/flask/app.py”, line 1567, in handle_exception reraise(exc_type, exc_value, tb) File “/root/Envs/SIPEvents/lib/python2.7/site-packages/flask/app.py”, line 1988, in wsgi_app response = self.full_dispatch_request() File “/root/Envs/SIPEvents/lib/python2.7/site-packages/flask/app.py”, line 1641, in full_dispatch_request rv = self.handle_user_exception(e) File “/root/Envs/SIPEvents/lib/python2.7/site-packages/flask/app.py”, line 1544, in handle_user_exception reraise(exc_type, exc_value, tb) File “/root/Envs/SIPEvents/lib/python2.7/site-packages/flask/app.py”, line 1639, in full_dispatch_request rv = self.dispatch_request() File “/root/Envs/SIPEvents/lib/python2.7/site-packages/flask/app.py”, line 1625, in dispatch_request return self.view_functions[rule.endpoint](**req.view_args) File “/usr/share/nginx/html/SIPEvents/wechat_auth.py”, line 27, in wechat signature = request.args.get(‘signature’, ”) NameError: global name ‘request’ is not defined |
参考：
weixin_python/WeiXin.py at master · lhysrc/weixin_python
把：
from flask import Flask |
换成：
from flask import Flask, g, request, make_response |
即可。
然后后来出现：
［已解决］Flask中调用wechat_sdk出错：AttributeError: function object has no attribute check_signature
然后就可以正常的通过微信公众号的开发模式的验证了：
对应的Flask的gunicorn的输出是：
(SIPEvents) ➜ SIPEvents gunicorn -w 4 -b 127.0.0.1:8080 wechat_auth:app [2016-08-18 21:24:10 +0000] [22671] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 19.6.0 [2016-08-18 21:24:10 +0000] [22671] [INFO] Listening at: http://127.0.0.1:8080 (22671) [2016-08-18 21:24:10 +0000] [22671] [INFO] Using worker: sync [2016-08-18 21:24:10 +0000] [22676] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 22676 [2016-08-18 21:24:10 +0000] [22677] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 22677 [2016-08-18 21:24:10 +0000] [22682] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 22682 [2016-08-18 21:24:10 +0000] [22683] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 22683 <div–<—————————————————————————— DEBUG in wechat_auth [/usr/share/nginx/html/SIPEvents/wechat_auth.py:35]: signature=5e9f96b9e3b741dbefea915db6072d4cf990c66d, timestamp=1471526655, nonce=2012936672, echostr=5043377447722548991, encrypt_type=safe, msg_signature= <div–<—————————————————————————— <div–<—————————————————————————— DEBUG in wechat_auth [/usr/share/nginx/html/SIPEvents/wechat_auth.py:38]: wechat check_signature OK <div–<—————————————————————————— |
－》此时，可以通过输出看出来：
在进行微信的开发模式的验证的时候，微信发给我们服务器的验证消息中，并没有包含对应的msg_signature
－》所以代码中，就应该去掉才对，变成：
#!/usr/bin/python # -*- coding: UTF-8 -*- from flask import Flask, g, request, make_response from wechat_sdk import WechatConf from wechat_sdk import WechatBasic app = Flask(__name__) # app.debug=True wechatConf = WechatConf( token=’sipevents’, appid=’wx9xxxxxxxxxxxxxxd’, appsecret=’8xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxd’, # 可选项：normal/compatible/safe，分别对应于 明文/兼容/安全 模式 encrypt_mode=’safe’, # 如果传入此值则必须保证同时传入 token, appid encoding_aes_key=’bxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxt’ ) wechat = WechatBasic(conf=wechatConf) @app.route(“/”) def hello(): return “Hello SIPEvents!” @app.route(‘/wechat_auth’, methods=[‘GET’, ‘POST’]) def wechat_auth(): signature = request.args.get(‘signature’, ”) timestamp = request.args.get(‘timestamp’, ”) nonce = request.args.get(‘nonce’, ”) echostr = request.args.get(‘echostr’, ”) encrypt_type = request.args.get(‘encrypt_type’, ”) app.logger.debug(‘signature=%s, timestamp=%s, nonce=%s, echostr=%s, encrypt_type=%s, msg_signature=%s’, signature, timestamp, nonce, echostr, encrypt_type, msg_signature) if wechat.check_signature(signature, timestamp, nonce): app.logger.debug(“wechat check_signature OK”) if request.method == ‘GET’ : return make_response(echostr) else : return make_response(“current not support wechat auth POST”) else : app.logger.debug(“wechat check_signature wrong”) return make_response(“wechat auth failed”) if __name__ == ‘__main__’: app.run(debug=True) |