相关旧帖:【总结】crosstool-ng使用心得和注意事项
在之前配置完毕crosstool-ng后,就可以去编译了。
ct-ng build
然后,如果顺利的话,过一定的时间,你就可以编译完成,得到对应的交叉编译器了。
ct-ng build总共所耗时间 | |
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此处crosstool-ng的编译总体花费时间,取决于你的总体配置,机器性能等因素。 比较老的一些电脑,估计会在3,4个小时,甚至更多的时间。 目前多数电脑的性能,平均在1到2个小时前后。 比如,我之前的一次编译: 【记录】在Ubuntu下用crosstool-ng编译xscale的交叉工具链 就花费了72分钟。 |
例 4.1. 正常输出的log信息
此处,贴上,我之前:
【记录】在Ubuntu下用crosstool-ng编译xscale的交叉工具链
的成功编译的输出的内容(去除之前错误,合并正常的输出后的结果):
crifan@ubuntu:~/develop/crosstool-ng/crosstool-ng-1.18.0_build$ ct-ng build [INFO ] Performing some trivial sanity checks [INFO ] Build started 20130807.235739 [INFO ] Building environment variables [EXTRA] Preparing working directories [EXTRA] Installing user-supplied crosstool-NG configuration [EXTRA] ================================================================= [EXTRA] Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration [EXTRA] Building a toolchain for: [EXTRA] build = i686-pc-linux-gnu [EXTRA] host = i686-pc-linux-gnu [EXTRA] target = arm-xscale-linux-gnueabi [EXTRA] Dumping internal crosstool-NG configuration: done in 0.09s (at 00:02) [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs [EXTRA] Using 'linux-custom' from custom location [INFO ] Retrieving needed toolchain components' tarballs: done in 0.30s (at 00:02) [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Extracting and patching toolchain components [EXTRA] Extracting 'linux-custom' [EXTRA] Extracting 'gmp-5.0.2' [EXTRA] Patching 'gmp-5.0.2' [EXTRA] Extracting 'mpfr-3.1.0' [EXTRA] Patching 'mpfr-3.1.0' [EXTRA] Extracting 'mpc-0.9' [EXTRA] Patching 'mpc-0.9' [EXTRA] Extracting 'libelf-0.8.13' [EXTRA] Patching 'libelf-0.8.13' [EXTRA] Extracting 'binutils-2.22' [EXTRA] Patching 'binutils-2.22' [EXTRA] Extracting 'gcc-4.6.0' [EXTRA] Patching 'gcc-4.6.0' [EXTRA] Extracting 'glibc-2.9' [EXTRA] Patching 'glibc-2.9' [EXTRA] Extracting 'glibc-ports-2.9' [EXTRA] Patching 'glibc-ports-2.9' [EXTRA] Extracting 'dmalloc-5.5.2' [EXTRA] Patching 'dmalloc-5.5.2' [EXTRA] Extracting 'gdb-6.8a' [EXTRA] Patching 'gdb-6.8a' [EXTRA] Extracting 'ncurses-5.9' [EXTRA] Patching 'ncurses-5.9' [EXTRA] Extracting 'expat-2.1.0' [EXTRA] Patching 'expat-2.1.0' [EXTRA] Extracting 'ltrace-0.5.3' [EXTRA] Patching 'ltrace-0.5.3' [EXTRA] Extracting 'strace-4.5.19' [EXTRA] Patching 'strace-4.5.19' [INFO ] Extracting and patching toolchain components: done in 89.30s (at 01:32) [EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step 'libc_check_config'... [EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step 'companion_libs_for_build'... [EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step 'binutils_for_build'... [EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step 'companion_libs_for_host'... [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Installing GMP for host [EXTRA] Configuring GMP [EXTRA] Building GMP [EXTRA] Installing GMP [INFO ] Installing GMP for host: done in 50.61s (at 02:23) [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Installing MPFR for host [EXTRA] Configuring MPFR [EXTRA] Building MPFR [EXTRA] Installing MPFR [INFO ] Installing MPFR for host: done in 21.73s (at 02:45) [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Installing MPC for host [EXTRA] Configuring MPC [EXTRA] Building MPC [EXTRA] Installing MPC [INFO ] Installing MPC for host: done in 8.38s (at 02:53) [EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step 'binutils_for_host'... [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Installing binutils for host [EXTRA] Configuring binutils [EXTRA] Building binutils [EXTRA] Installing binutils [INFO ] Installing binutils for host: done in 71.16s (at 04:05) [EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step 'cc_core_pass_1'... [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Installing pass-1 core C compiler [EXTRA] Configuring gcc [EXTRA] Building gcc ... [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Installing kernel headers [EXTRA] Installing kernel headers ... [INFO ] Installing kernel headers: done in 972.34s (at 39:34) [EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step 'libc_start_files'... [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Installing C library headers & start files [EXTRA] Configuring C library [EXTRA] Installing C library headers [EXTRA] Installing C library start files [INFO ] Installing C library headers & start files: done in 23.14s (at 40:02) [EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step 'cc_core_pass_2'... [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Installing pass-2 core C compiler [EXTRA] Configuring gcc [EXTRA] Building gcc [EXTRA] Installing gcc [INFO ] Installing pass-2 core C compiler: done in 297.35s (at 45:04) [EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step 'libc'... [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Installing C library [EXTRA] Configuring C library [EXTRA] Building C library [EXTRA] Installing C library [INFO ] Installing C library: done in 286.37s (at 49:56) [EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step 'cc_for_build'... [EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step 'cc_for_host'... [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Installing final compiler [EXTRA] Configuring gcc [EXTRA] Building gcc [EXTRA] Installing gcc [INFO ] Installing final compiler: done in 377.10s (at 56:25) [EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step 'libelf_for_target'... [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Installing libelf for the target [EXTRA] Configuring libelf [EXTRA] Building libelf [EXTRA] Installing libelf [INFO ] Installing libelf for the target: done in 3.99s (at 56:42) [EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step 'binutils_for_target'... [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Installing binutils for target [EXTRA] Configuring binutils for target [EXTRA] Building binutils' libraries (libiberty bfd) for target [EXTRA] Installing binutils' libraries (libiberty bfd) for target [INFO ] Installing binutils for target: done in 44.91s (at 57:40) [EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step 'debug'... [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Installing dmalloc [EXTRA] Configuring dmalloc [EXTRA] Building dmalloc [EXTRA] Installing dmalloc [INFO ] Installing dmalloc: done in 6.77s (at 57:59) [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Installing cross-gdb [EXTRA] Configuring cross-gdb [EXTRA] Building cross-gdb ... [INFO ] Installing cross-gdb: done in 687.38s (at 69:26) [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Installing native gdb [EXTRA] Building static target ncurses [EXTRA] Building static target expat [EXTRA] Configuring native gdb [EXTRA] Building native gdb [EXTRA] Installing native gdb [INFO ] Installing native gdb: done in 140.70s (at 71:47) [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Installing gdbserver [EXTRA] Configuring gdbserver [EXTRA] Building gdbserver [EXTRA] Installing gdbserver [INFO ] Installing gdbserver: done in 4.65s (at 71:52) [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Installing ltrace [EXTRA] Copying sources to build dir [EXTRA] Configuring ltrace [EXTRA] Building ltrace [EXTRA] Installing ltrace [INFO ] Installing ltrace: done in 2.37s (at 71:54) [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Installing strace [EXTRA] Configuring strace [EXTRA] Building strace [EXTRA] Installing strace [INFO ] Installing strace: done in 9.33s (at 72:04) [EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step 'test_suite'... [EXTRA] Saving state to restart at step 'finish'... [INFO ] ================================================================= [INFO ] Cleaning-up the toolchain's directory [INFO ] Stripping all toolchain executables [EXTRA] Installing the populate helper [EXTRA] Installing a cross-ldd helper [EXTRA] Creating toolchain aliases [EXTRA] Removing access to the build system tools [EXTRA] Removing installed documentation [INFO ] Cleaning-up the toolchain's directory: done in 2.03s (at 72:35) [INFO ] Build completed at 20130808.011013 [INFO ] (elapsed: 72:34.05) [INFO ] Finishing installation (may take a few seconds)... [72:35] / crifan@ubuntu:~/develop/crosstool-ng/crosstool-ng-1.18.0_build$
想要在编译的时候输出所有的信息 | |
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根据之前第 3.1.1 节 “用ct-ng help查看所拥有的功能”中的介绍,通过加上V=2参数,可以实现,即输入,默认就输出的,人类可读的信息,也输出内部执行的那些命令。 如果有需求的话,为了编译出错时,可以直接方便的看到所正在执行的命令,是哪个出错了。 (就不用去看对应的,当前文件夹下面的build.log了) 那么可以自己去试试,加上V=2的效果,即: ct-ng build V=2 的效果。 |